the development reaches two fields, one is high speed electronic switching system, one is optical switching technology 發(fā)展的觸須接觸到了兩個方面,一者是電域的高速交換系統(tǒng),一者是光交換系統(tǒng)。
educational research studies show that programmes of professional development for teachers are most effective if directed to the stage of ict development reached by schools 教育研究結(jié)果顯示只有那些適應(yīng)學(xué)校的信息與通信技術(shù)階段的教師專業(yè)發(fā)展課程才是最有效的。
( the curriculum has been designed in modular form so that education authorities can select appropriate elements to meet their objectives at the phase of development reached in their countries 本書中的課程是按照模塊的方式設(shè)計的以便教育管理部門可以從中選擇的組塊滿足適合其當?shù)匕l(fā)展階段的目標。
the essence of circular economy is ecological economy, guided under the principle of " reduce, reuse, recycle ", the bringing up of circular economy contribute a lot in finding solution of problems about environment and development, it is the optimum way in sustainable development in present day, a objective demanding when the economy development reach a certain level, and a chosen developing strategy of our country in the 21st century as a whole . the establishing of a circular economy is a complicated systems engineering, which needs the participation from the government, enterprises, sciences, publics and any aspects of the society, with the help of policy and legislation, with the encourage and guidance of marketing measure, building up a circular economy developing model gradually from small business, industrial parks and social communities 循環(huán)經(jīng)濟是一種建立在物質(zhì)不斷循環(huán)利用基礎(chǔ)上的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展模式,要求經(jīng)濟活動按照自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的模式,組織成一個“資源?產(chǎn)品?再生資源”的物質(zhì)反復(fù)循環(huán)流動的過程,循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的本質(zhì)是生態(tài)經(jīng)濟,以“減量化、再使用、再循環(huán)”為基本指導(dǎo)原則,循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的提出是人類在解決環(huán)境與發(fā)展問題上的巨大進步,是當今世界解決可持續(xù)發(fā)展問題的最佳途徑,同時也是我國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展到一定階段的客觀要求,也時我國21世紀發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略選擇。
the developments are researched in main introduction dissertation research aim, sense, substance and means and home and abroad to first section introduction; human resource development administration fundamental theory together with practice foundation were elaborateed to second section . and imports wu gang's human resource and administer at some inspirations that obtain; third section is by means of the greats quantity data examples, and the presentsituation to analyse wu gang's human resource development reaches the problem that is through amount up the quality, and demonstrated to create fundamental reason of problem along with settlement problem at some considerations; the four bibliographic categories branch was depictd wu gang's continueing development target program from the end of the tenth-five-year plan to 2010, and utilizes contemporary labour power resources development administrations idea and mathematical model . and is living to adjust wu gang's human resource to be underway on the systematic conformity base 第一部分緒論,主要介紹論文研究的目的、意義、內(nèi)容和方法及國內(nèi)外研究動態(tài);第二部分闡述了人力資源開發(fā)管理的基本理論與實踐依據(jù),并導(dǎo)入武鋼人力資源管理得出的幾點啟示;第三部分通過大量的數(shù)據(jù)例證,從數(shù)量到質(zhì)量分析了武鋼人力資源開發(fā)的現(xiàn)狀及存在的問題,論證了造成問題的根本原因以及解決問題的幾點思考;第四部分描述了武鋼到“十五”末至2010年的可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標規(guī)劃,并運用現(xiàn)代人力資源開發(fā)管理的思想和數(shù)學(xué)模型,在對武鋼人力資源進行系統(tǒng)整合的基礎(chǔ)上,制定了武鋼人力資源目標規(guī)劃;第五部分闡述了武鋼人力資源開發(fā)的戰(zhàn)略和對策:改革管理、人本第一,結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整、開發(fā)潛能,目標培養(yǎng)、重點開發(fā),知識更新、整體開發(fā),績效考核、激勵創(chuàng)造,利益捆綁、留住人才。
reach a higher stage of development: 上新臺階in reach: 夠得著reach: vt. 1.到,抵,到達(特定地點,目的地等),(長度等)達到…;(子彈等)打中;擴展到…,延及…,(作為結(jié)果或結(jié)論而)達到…;〔美俚〕和…通訊,和…得到聯(lián)絡(luò)。 2.伸(手等) (out; to; toward); 伸手拿;伸手送達,交給,遞給;給予。 3.取得,打動,感動(人心等);〔美俚〕行賄而收買到。 Your letter reached me yesterday. 你的信昨日到達。 The rule does not reach the case. 這條規(guī)則不適用于那種情況。 R- me that book. 請把那本書遞給我。 Would you reach me the salt, please 請把鹽遞給我好嗎? He is liable to be reached by flattery. 他容易被諂媚奉承所打動。 as far as the eye can reach 就眼力所能及,極目,滿目。 reach bottom 到底;查明,打聽出來。 reach down one's hat 伸手脫帽。 reach land (渡洋而來的船等)好容易到達陸地;找到穩(wěn)固的立腳點。 reach sb.'s conscience 打動某人的良心。 reach sb.'s ears 落入某人耳里,給某人聽到。 vi. 1.伸手抓(東西);(企圖拿到某物等而)伸展身體;(手腳)向前伸出;(草木向某方向)伸長,蔓延。 2.竭力想得到,竭力想達到(目的等)。 3.(在時間、空間或程度范圍上)擴展,達到 (to; into)。 4.〔古語〕抵達,到達。 5.【航】橫風(fēng)行駛。 reach after [at, for] 竭力想達到,竭力想得到[拿到]。 reach out 1. 伸(手);伸手(拿…) (for)。 2. (手)伸向前;(草木向…)生長。 n. 1.伸手(抓東西),伸展身體;手腳所能伸的限度;寬窄,廣袤;到達,到達距離;(槍、炮彈等的)射程,所能及的限度,極度。 2.理解力,智力;力量。 3.區(qū)域,領(lǐng)域,范圍,有效范圍,勢力范圍;(河流二灣曲間眼所能及的)直線流域,(運河二閘門間的)河段,河流流程;〔美國〕岬。 4.一次努力;【航海】橫風(fēng)行駛;一氣兒進行的航程。 a reach of grassland 一大片草原。 He has a wonderful reach of imagination. 他具有很豐富的想像力。 the upper [lower] reaches of a river 河的上[下]游。 beyond [above] one's reach 達不到,夠不著;力量不及。 have a wide reach 范圍寬廣。 make a reach for (sb., sth.) 向…伸出手去;企圖抓住。 out of one's reach=beyond one's reach. out of reach of danger 脫離危險。 within easy reach of 在容易達到…的地方,在…的附近 ( My house is within easy reach of the station. 我家離車站很近[在車站附近])。 within one's reach 在夠得著的地方;力量能做到的;能得到的。 reach for: 把手伸向.....; 伸出手腳等去拿取; 伸出手去抓; 伸手拿東西; 伸手去拿reach in: 前進advertising reach: 廣告接受人數(shù)ahead reach: 沖程; 正車惰性滑距; 正車惰性滑行距離air reach: 航空兵可達距離alluvial reach: 沖積河段angle of reach: 觸及坡角arm reach: 手臂范圍arms reach: 伸臂范圍astern reach: 倒車惰性滑動距離; 倒車惰性滑距; 倒車惰性滑行距離backwater reach: 回水河段be expected to reach: 有望達到beam reach: 正側(cè)風(fēng)迎風(fēng); 正橫風(fēng)駛帆bent reach: 彎曲河段beyond the reach of: 超出……的能力之外; 超乎能力; 無法達到(得到,理解); 無法達到(得到,理解)boom reach: 起重機臂伸出長度; 起重機臂伸出極限長度; 起重機臂伸極限長度; 起重機臂最大伸距broad reach: 側(cè)順風(fēng)行駛; 后舷風(fēng)駛帆; 后舷風(fēng)行駛buffer reach: 緩沖段canal reach: 渠段; 運河區(qū)cannot reach: 達不到close reach: 前舷側(cè)風(fēng)駛帆closed reach: 有源河段; 有閘河段